Cellcept

Immunosuppressive Agents, Kidney Transplant, Cardiac Transplant + 1 more

Treatment

20 Active Studies for Cellcept

What is Cellcept

Mycophenolate mofetil

The Generic name of this drug

Treatment Summary

Mycophenolate mofetil, also known as MMF or CellCept, is a drug used to prevent the rejection of transplanted organs. It is often combined with other drugs, such as cyclosporine and corticosteroids, to make it more effective. It has also been studied for the treatment of autoimmune diseases, such as nephritis. Unlike other immunosuppressants, MMF does not usually cause nephrotoxicity or fibrosis. It was approved for use in 1995 and is manufactured by Roche Pharmaceuticals. Mycophenolate mofetil is a derivative of mycophen

CellCept

is the brand name

Cellcept Overview & Background

Brand Name

Generic Name

First FDA Approval

How many FDA approvals?

CellCept

Mycophenolate mofetil

1995

22

Effectiveness

How Cellcept Affects Patients

Mycophenolate mofetil is a medication that converts into mycophenolic acid (MPA) in the body. MPA helps to reduce the risk of transplant rejection by blocking the production of antibodies that cause the body to reject the transplant. This leads to higher chances of successful transplants and helps to avoid the serious problems that can come from transplant rejection.

How Cellcept works in the body

Mycophenolate's active metabolite, mycophenolic acid, stops T cells and B cells from growing and producing harmful antibodies. It also prevents cells that are part of inflammation from sticking to the walls of blood vessels. Mycophenolate blocks the production of guanosine triphosphate, an important molecule used in making DNA, RNA, and proteins. It also reduces tetrahydrobiopterin, which lowers the amount of peroxynitrite, a molecule that causes inflammation. All of these effects work together to decrease inflammation.

When to interrupt dosage

The proposed measure of Cellcept is contingent upon the certified illness, including Rejection; Transplant, Liver, Rejection; Transplant, Kidney and Heart. The amount of dosage is reliant upon the mode of delivery (e.g. Powder, for suspension - Oral or Oral) featured in the table beneath.

Condition

Dosage

Administration

Immunosuppressive Agents

, 500.0 mg, 250.0 mg, 50.0 mg/mL, 200.0 mg/mL, 1000.0 mg/mL

Tablet, Tablet - Oral, Tablet, coated, Tablet, coated - Oral, Intravenous, Powder, for solution - Intravenous, Powder, for solution, Injection, powder, for solution, Injection, powder, for solution - Intravenous, , Powder, for suspension - Oral, Injection, powder, lyophilized, for solution, Injection, powder, lyophilized, for solution - Intravenous, Oral, Powder, for suspension, Capsule, Capsule - Oral, Tablet, film coated, Tablet, film coated - Oral

Kidney Transplant

, 500.0 mg, 250.0 mg, 50.0 mg/mL, 200.0 mg/mL, 1000.0 mg/mL

Tablet, Tablet - Oral, Tablet, coated, Tablet, coated - Oral, Intravenous, Powder, for solution - Intravenous, Powder, for solution, Injection, powder, for solution, Injection, powder, for solution - Intravenous, , Powder, for suspension - Oral, Injection, powder, lyophilized, for solution, Injection, powder, lyophilized, for solution - Intravenous, Oral, Powder, for suspension, Capsule, Capsule - Oral, Tablet, film coated, Tablet, film coated - Oral

Cardiac Transplant

, 500.0 mg, 250.0 mg, 50.0 mg/mL, 200.0 mg/mL, 1000.0 mg/mL

Tablet, Tablet - Oral, Tablet, coated, Tablet, coated - Oral, Intravenous, Powder, for solution - Intravenous, Powder, for solution, Injection, powder, for solution, Injection, powder, for solution - Intravenous, , Powder, for suspension - Oral, Injection, powder, lyophilized, for solution, Injection, powder, lyophilized, for solution - Intravenous, Oral, Powder, for suspension, Capsule, Capsule - Oral, Tablet, film coated, Tablet, film coated - Oral

Organ Transplantation

, 500.0 mg, 250.0 mg, 50.0 mg/mL, 200.0 mg/mL, 1000.0 mg/mL

Tablet, Tablet - Oral, Tablet, coated, Tablet, coated - Oral, Intravenous, Powder, for solution - Intravenous, Powder, for solution, Injection, powder, for solution, Injection, powder, for solution - Intravenous, , Powder, for suspension - Oral, Injection, powder, lyophilized, for solution, Injection, powder, lyophilized, for solution - Intravenous, Oral, Powder, for suspension, Capsule, Capsule - Oral, Tablet, film coated, Tablet, film coated - Oral

Warnings

Cellcept has three contraindications, thus it should not be taken in combination with the conditions provided in the table below.

Cellcept Contraindications

Condition

Risk Level

Notes

Severe Hypersensitivity Reactions

Do Not Combine

Mycophenolate Mofetil may interact with Pulse Frequency

Severe Hypersensitivity Reactions

Do Not Combine

Mycophenolate Mofetil may interact with Pulse Frequency

Severe Hypersensitivity Reactions

Do Not Combine

Mycophenolate Mofetil may interact with Pulse Frequency

There are 20 known major drug interactions with Cellcept.

Common Cellcept Drug Interactions

Drug Name

Risk Level

Description

2-Methoxyethanol

Major

The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Mycophenolate mofetil is combined with 2-Methoxyethanol.

9-(N-methyl-L-isoleucine)-cyclosporin A

Major

The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Mycophenolate mofetil is combined with 9-(N-methyl-L-isoleucine)-cyclosporin A.

Abetimus

Major

The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Mycophenolate mofetil is combined with Abetimus.

Acteoside

Major

The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Mycophenolate mofetil is combined with Acteoside.

Aldosterone

Major

The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Mycophenolate mofetil is combined with Aldosterone.

Cellcept Toxicity & Overdose Risk

The most toxic dose of mycophenolate mofetil for rats is 250mg/kg and more than 4000mg/kg for mice. Overdosing can cause a decrease in white or neutrophil blood cells, as well as stomach issues.

image of a doctor in a lab doing drug, clinical research

Cellcept Novel Uses: Which Conditions Have a Clinical Trial Featuring Cellcept?

16 active trials are being conducted to assess the potential of Cellcept in managing Heart, Liver and Kidney Transplant Rejection.

Condition

Clinical Trials

Trial Phases

Immunosuppressive Agents

0 Actively Recruiting

Organ Transplantation

0 Actively Recruiting

Cardiac Transplant

11 Actively Recruiting

Not Applicable, Phase 3, Phase 2, Phase 4

Kidney Transplant

35 Actively Recruiting

Phase 2, Not Applicable, Phase 1, Phase 3, Phase 4

Cellcept Reviews: What are patients saying about Cellcept?

5

Patient Review

5/10/2015

Cellcept for Prevention of Cardiac Transplant Rejection

I had a heart transplant five months ago and, touch wood, have not experienced any rejection yet. I attribute this largely to this medication, which I've been taking alongside Prograf and Prednisone. The side effects have been mostly minor (headache, nausea, dizziness, pimples) and I'm no longer on the Prednisone.

5

Patient Review

6/26/2016

Cellcept for Diffuse Proliferative Lupus Nephritis-A Kidney Disease

I've been taking this medication for a decade now, and at 3000mg per day. I'm happy to report that my kidneys are functioning much better as a result. Blood tests show improved health in my kidneys. I still have pain and fatigue issues, but I can't imagine how much worse they would be without this drug.

5

Patient Review

8/16/2015

Cellcept for Prevention of Liver Transplant Rejection

I had a double organ transplant in January 2014, and this treatment has been key to my success. I'm 20 months out and doing great!

5

Patient Review

1/17/2014

Cellcept for Prevent Kidney Transplant Rejection

I unfortunately had to stop taking this RA medication after only five days due to intense headaches. I still haven't recovered from them three days later.

5

Patient Review

6/13/2021

Cellcept for Liver Inflammation caused by Body's Own Immune Response

I've been taking this for six years to manage my autoimmune hepatitis and it's been working great!

4.3

Patient Review

6/18/2014

Cellcept for Prevent Kidney Transplant Rejection

While it does effectively prevent rejection, there are some not-so-fun side effects that come along with this treatment. These include hair loss, sore muscles and joints, and fatigue. I've been on 1000mg twice per day since March 2014, and I'm hoping the side effects will subside over time.

4

Patient Review

5/26/2014

Cellcept for Prevent of Transplant Rejection

I find that this medication can irritate my stomach if I haven't eaten anything, so it's best to take it with food.

3.3

Patient Review

12/10/2013

Cellcept for Diffuse Proliferative Lupus Nephritis-A Kidney Disease

image of drug pills surrounding a glass of water symbolizing drug consumption

Patient Q&A Section about cellcept

These questions and answers are submitted by anonymous patients, and have not been verified by our internal team.

Is CellCept considered a steroid?

"Mycophenolate mofetil, the main ingredient of CellCept, is one of the non-steroid medications that is being considered as an alternative to prednisone in the treatment of sarcoidosis."

Answered by AI

Is CellCept a form of chemotherapy?

"CellCept is not a chemotherapy drug. Chemotherapy drugs work by destroying all cells that are growing quickly. Thisworks in cancer treatment because cancer cells grow more quickly than normal healthy cells."

Answered by AI

What is CellCept used to treat?

"CELLCEPT is a prescription medicine used to prevent organ rejection in people who have received a kidney, heart, or liver transplant. Rejection occurs when the body's immune system views the new organ as a foreign threat and attacks it."

Answered by AI

Is CellCept a strong immunosuppressant?

"The Mycophenolate mofetil, Cellcept, is a new immunosuppressive drug that could be very helpful in treating internal medicine."

Answered by AI

Clinical Trials for Cellcept

Image of Duke University Medical Center in Durham, United States.

mHealth Coaching and Social Support for Kidney Transplant

18 - 65
All Sexes
Durham, NC

The purpose of this study is to learn if a mobile app, personalized coaching, and assistance from social workers can help improve outcomes for kidney transplant patients. Participants in this study will be randomized to one of 3 groups: usual care, use of mHealth app, or use of mHealth plus a dedicated social worker. Participants assigned to use the mHealth app will be required to download the app to their phone. All participants will complete surveys about their experience and symptoms at study enrollment then at 3 months and 6 months after study enrollment. Some participants may also be asked to participate in a semi-structured interview after the 6-month visit.

Waitlist Available
Has No Placebo

Duke University Medical Center

Eileen Chambers, MD

Image of Kaiser Permanente Southern California in Pasadena, United States.

Digital Tools for Kidney Disease

18+
All Sexes
Pasadena, CA

Approximately 15% of the U.S. population has chronic kidney disease, and \~700,000 patients are in full kidney failure also called end-stage kidney disease (ESKD). The optimal treatment for ESKD is living donor kidney transplantation (LDKT), followed by deceased donor kidney transplantation (DDKT); however, the standard of care continues to be ongoing dialysis, which has poor clinical outcomes in comparison to LDKT and DDKT. Best practices to transform kidney care recommended by the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS), the American Society of Nephrology (ASN) and the 2019 Executive Order Advancing American Kidney Health Initiative include earlier detection of patients whose kidneys are deteriorating rapidly, introducing transplant as a potential treatment option earlier, optimally before their kidneys fail, improved dissemination of health literate transplant education tools, often through digital technology or mHealth, and increasing LDKT rates by helping patients locate living donors or motivating others to donate. Barriers at the patient-, support network-, clinician- and system-levels of the Socio-Ecological Model persist, including poor identification of high-risk patients, insufficient clinician time to discuss transplant, poor transplant knowledge, reluctance or insufficient support to ask living donors to donate, and disengaged friends and relatives, some of whom who might become living donors. While extensive policy and intervention efforts are underway, none have achieved significant increases in pursuit and receipt of transplant, especially LDKT rates. In 2017, Kaiser Permanente Southern California (KPSC), an integrated care system serving 24,000 CKD patients, partnered with the Transplant Research and Education Center (TREC) at Houston Methodist Research Institute (HMRI) and J.C. Walter Jr. Transplant Center Houston Methodist Hospital (HMH) to launch a multi-year plan for transforming CKD and ESKD care. Investigators now propose to conduct a pragmatic stepped wedge cluster randomized trial of a novel multilevel intervention to improve CKD and ESKD care, improve transplant rates and reduce disparities. One innovative component of the multilevel intervention is a state-of-the-art technology-supported mHealth application, developed in partnership with patients, to engage patients, family members, and potential living donors to improve their CKD knowledge, view transplant success stories, and seek kidney-related support to pursue transplant, including learning how to find living donors. Investigators also seek to identify moderators at various socio-ecological levels, especially factors influencing variations in effectiveness across different settings and among underserved patient subgroups known to have reduced access to transplant and build implementation tools to increase access to and pursuit of transplant within large integrated health systems including comparable systems (commercial, academic, safety net) across the U.S.

Waitlist Available
Has No Placebo

Kaiser Permanente Southern California

Image of London Health Sciences Centre in London, Canada.

Furosemide vs Mannitol for Kidney Transplant

18+
All Sexes
London, Canada

Delayed graft function, defined as the need for dialysis within seven days of kidney transplantation, is a common complication affecting deceased-donor kidney transplant recipients. It is associated with prolonged hospitalization, increased healthcare costs, higher rates of acute rejection, and poorer long-term graft survival. Intraoperative diuretics are routinely administered during kidney transplant surgery to promote early urine output and protect the kidney from injury during reperfusion. The two most commonly used agents are furosemide and mannitol. Despite decades of clinical use, no prospective randomized trial has directly compared these two medications, and practice remains highly variable across centres and individual surgeons. This single-centre, prospective, randomized, surgeon-blinded pilot trial will enroll 240 deceased-donor kidney transplant recipients at London Health Sciences Centre. Participants will be randomized in a 1:1 ratio, stratified by donor type, to receive either intraoperative furosemide or intraoperative mannitol. The primary feasibility outcomes include recruitment rate. The primary clinical outcome is the incidence of delayed graft function. Secondary outcomes include serum creatinine trajectory, urine output, dialysis requirements, perioperative complications, length of stay, and one-year graft and patient survival. This pilot trial will provide feasibility data and effect-size estimates necessary to inform the design of a future definitive multicentre randomized controlled trial.

Recruiting
Has No Placebo

London Health Sciences Centre (+1 Sites)

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Image of University of Alabama at Birmingham Hospital in Birmingham, United States.

AIC263029 for BK Virus Infection

18+
All Sexes
Birmingham, AL

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if AIC263029 is safe and well tolerated in adult kidney transplant recipients with BK virus (BKV) in the blood (viremia). The study will also examine how the body processes AIC263029 and whether it lowers BKV levels in the blood. Researchers will compare AIC263029 to a placebo (a look-alike injection with no active drug). Participants will be assigned by chance to receive AIC263029 or placebo and will receive weekly injections under the skin for 4 weeks. Participants will have clinic visits and blood tests during treatment and follow-up to monitor safety and measure BKV levels, and will be followed for up to about 24 weeks after treatment.

Phase 2
Recruiting

University of Alabama at Birmingham Hospital (+6 Sites)

AiCuris Anti-infective Cures AG

Image of Perelman Center for Advanced Medicine in Philadelphia, United States.

Exercise Program for Kidney Transplant Candidates

18+
All Sexes
Philadelphia, PA

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if a home-based exercise program can be safely and feasibly used to improve physical activity and physical function in adults waiting for a kidney transplant. The study will also learn how acceptable and useful this program is for participants. The main questions it aims to answer are: * Can a remote exercise program be delivered successfully to people on the kidney transplant waiting list? * Do participants follow the exercise program and wear a physical activity tracker as asked? * Is the program safe and well tolerated? Researchers will compare two groups to see if the exercise program leads to higher physical activity and better physical function: * Usual pre-transplant care with a physical activity tracker * Usual pre-transplant care plus an online exercise program Participants will: * Wear a wrist activity tracker to measure daily physical activity * Complete a one-week baseline period before being assigned to a study group * Be randomly assigned (like flipping a coin) to one of two groups * If assigned to the exercise group, take part in online exercise classes at home for 12 weeks with reminders and feedback, and then another 12 weeks without reminders and feedback * Answer questionnaires about their health, activity, and experience in the study This study may help researchers learn how to better support people waiting for kidney transplant through safe, home-based exercise programs.

Recruiting
Has No Placebo

Perelman Center for Advanced Medicine

Sarah Schrauben, MD, MSCE

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GGTA1 KO Thymokidney for Kidney Failure

40 - 70
All Sexes
New York, NY

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of the GGTA1 KO Thymokidney in patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) who are either not eligible for conventional allogeneic kidney transplantation (Group 1) or are on an Organ Procurement and Transplantation Network (OPTN) kidney transplant waitlist, but are more likely to die or go untransplanted within 5 years than receive a kidney transplant (Group 2). The study consists of xenotransplantation followed by a 24-week Post-transplant Follow-up Period (Part A) to evaluate the efficacy and safety objectives followed by a Long-term Follow-up Period (Part B) to evaluate participant survival, GGTA1 KO Thymokidney survival, and screening for zoonotic infections. Part B will continue for the lifetime of the participant or for 52 weeks following nephrectomy, if required.

Phase 1 & 2
Recruiting

New York University Langone Health

United Therapeutics

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