Carvedilol

This study tests whether adding CHW support to usual nutrition care helps adults with type 2 diabetes, hypertension, or chronic kidney disease manage their diet and health. At Caridad Center, a free clinic in Palm Beach County, Florida, usual care includes medical nutrition therapy from a registered dietitian and medically tailored groceries. Many patients find it hard to keep up dietary changes because of limited nutrition knowledge, cooking skills, food costs, and cultural fit. Two hundred adults will be randomly assigned to usual care or usual care plus INTEGRATE-CHW, a 12-week program of six sessions with a trained CHW. In each session the participant selects one or two goals from the dietitian's plan and builds an action plan with the CHW. The dietitian remains responsible for the nutrition plan. The study will compare nutrition self-efficacy, nutrition literacy, diet quality, food security, and clinical measures between groups at baseline and Week 12. It will also evaluate how well the program fits into routine clinic care.

The GOAL-BP pilot study will help determine whether a study comparing two blood pressure goals can be carried out in adults with end-stage kidney disease and high blood pressure who receive peritoneal dialysis. The main questions it aims to answer are whether eligible patients can be recruited for the study. Researchers will compare two goals for the top blood pressure number (systolic blood pressure): below 120 mmHg versus below 140 mmHg.This pilot study will help plan a larger trial in the future. Participants will: * Be assigned by chance to one of the two blood pressure goals. * Have their blood pressure measured at clinic visits about every two weeks. * Work with their kidney doctor on recommended changes to fluid management, peritoneal dialysis treatment, or blood pressure medicines to reach their assigned goal. * Be part of the study for about four and a half months.

Participants will be randomly assigned to one of two clinical treatment Arms, both of which are standard care procedures performed in the right atrium (RA): Arm A: Pacing from the Bachmann's Bundle (BB) in the right atrium (upper right chamber of the heart) Arm B: Pacing from the right atrial appendage (RAA - a sac attached to the right atrium) Neither of these treatments are experimental; both are routinely performed by Electrophysiologists in the clinical setting. The purpose of this study is to compare side by side these two treatments and evaluate if one is better than the other. After the procedure, participants will be followed for one year. Medical record data will be collected, and a blood sample will be collected upon enrollment and at one year after implantation. Research-related surveys will be completed at the standard-care 3-, 6-, and 12-month visits.

The original, "Cut Your Pressure Too: The LA Barbershop Blood Pressure Study (LABBPS)" (NCT02321618) was a highly successful cluster-randomized trial of a community centered blood pressure (BP) reduction program focused on Non-Hispanic (NH) black men who experience the highest rates of hypertension (HTN) and its complications. Patrons of 52 barbershops in Los Angeles County were randomly assigned to either an intervention arm in which barbers encouraged meetings with trained clinical pharmacists who provided HTN treatment in the barbershops or a control arm in which barbers provided educational pamphlets on HTN and encouraged physician appointments. After 6 months, the intervention group had a statistically significant reduction in systolic BP (SBP) of 21.6 mmHg compared to the control group. Results were durable at 1 year. Thereafter, a pilot study (NCT03726710) aimed at improving the efficiency of the barbershop model of HTN care by substituting in-person visits with video visits once BP was at goal was undertaken in 10 hypertensive barbershop patrons. The intervention effect was unchanged. The current study represents Aim 3 of an NIH funded renewal application entitled, "Barber and Pharmacist Coordination to Improve Blood Pressure Management in Black Men." It will build upon the foundational work of the original study and telemedicine pilot by evaluating the efficacy of a fully remote hypertension management program.

This randomized study was designed to compare two antithrombotic regimens (long-term half-dose apixaban vs long-term aspirin after 45-days of full-dose apixaban) after successful Watchman implantation.

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the imaging performance and procedural safety of a prototype 4D ICE catheter during real-time intracardiac imaging and to optimize device imaging parameters, compared with current standard imaging modalities. TEE is the current standard of care and will serve as the primary imaging modality for clinical guidance during the EP and Structural Heart Disease (SHD) procedures. In this research protocol, TEE is not being investigated. ICE will be used as an adjunct imaging modality for research data collection and workflow evaluation only. All procedures will be performed using commercially available, FDA-approved Watchman devices, and no investigational implantable devices will be used. The use of ICE in this study does not modify the approved therapeutic device indication, implantation technique, or standard clinical decision-making.

The purpose of this study is to learn whether avoiding alcohol can improve heart and blood vessel health in adults who regularly drink alcohol and have high blood pressure. High blood pressure is a major risk factor for cardiovascular disease (CVD), including heart attack and stroke. In this randomized, controlled trial, men and women aged 26 to 49 years who regularly consume alcohol and have high blood pressure will be assigned by chance to either stop drinking alcohol or continue their usual drinking habits for 8 weeks. Researchers will compare changes in blood pressure and other cardiovascular disease risk factors between the two groups. The information gained from this study may help researchers and health care providers better understand the effects of alcohol consumption on cardiovascular health and whether alcohol abstinence can reduce heart disease risk, especially in adults with high blood pressure.

The researchers will invite 30 patients in primary care who have high blood pressure to participate in this health program with a supportive partner of their choosing (these will be the "participant pairs"). Participant pairs will be invited to complete the Heart Care Pairs health program that will include up to six sessions each including 1) some education on a health habit like physical activity and heart healthy foods, 2) goal setting together, and 3) talk about healthy communication to support one another with heart healthy habits. The researchers will work with participants to address things that get in the way of coming for visits like offering transportation and offering telehealth visits. The researchers are seeing how this program works in real life so participants will be asked to complete as many sessions as they want to and can attend. The researchers will be interested in what participants think about the sessions, if they were satisfied with the visits, and if they would recommend the program to others in their community. The researchers will ask these questions in interviews with participants. The researchers will also ask up to 25 primary care workers about how they view the program as helpful to their work with patients with high blood pressure and whether they would refer more patients to the program in the future.

Cardiovascular disease is the leading cause of death among Veterans. Clinical trials are essential for developing better treatments, but Veterans remain underrepresented in these studies due to barriers including limited health literacy, lack of awareness, and mistrust. Current outreach approaches rely on either in-person physician conversations, which are limited by workforce constraints, or mailed letter invitations, which often fail to engage Veterans with limited health literacy. This study tests whether AI-generated video avatars can improve Veteran engagement in cardiovascular clinical trials.

To assess the diagnostic accuracy of a smartphone application in predicting heart attack or stroke within 3-4 days in high-risk patients.

To investigate and evaluate the benefits of adding EchoPixel Holographic Therapy Guidance to the current standard of care in Structural Heart (SH) procedures. Current structural heart (SH) procedures rely on standard image guidance (SIG) relies on 2D X-plane or multiplanar reformatted (MPR) views that can conceal critical anatomy elements at the time of implant or therapy delivery which are crucial to achieve an optimal long term durable outcome. This limitation complicates an operator's task of optimally implanting a 3D device, delivered by tools that rotate and maneuver in 3D, within a dynamic 3D anatomy, the heart. Slight mismatches between the device and the target in the heart are indicative of a sub-optimal device position, a key risk-factor of peri-device leak (PDL) and other complications. The primary objective of the study is to determine if including EchoPixel - HTG as an additive visualization procedural tool has a positive impact on optimal procedure outcomes for patients undergoing in Structural Heart (SH) procedures.

The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate whether a short, supervised isometric handgrip exercise program is feasible and acceptable for older adults with elevated blood pressure or hypertension. It will also explore whether this type of exercise may improve blood pressure and cognitive function. The main questions it aims to answer are: * Is this handgrip exercise program practical and acceptable for older adults to participate in within a community exercise setting? * Does participation in the program lead to changes in blood pressure and cognitive function? Researchers will compare two handgrip devices to determine whether the method of delivering the exercise influences feasibility and outcomes. Participants will: * Be randomly assigned to use one of two handgrip devices. * Complete supervised exercise sessions twice per week for 4 weeks. * Perform brief handgrip contractions at a set intensity during each session. * Complete blood pressure and cognitive assessments before and after the program.