Digital Program for Eating Disorders

(EDDI Trial)

This trial tests a digital program designed to help people manage eating disorders in their daily lives. It uses brief surveys and smartphone data to identify moments when someone might be at higher risk for behaviors like binge eating or restricting food. The trial offers personalized, just-in-time support through an app to address these challenges. This digital program, called the Eating Disorder Dynamic Intervention, provides targeted assistance. Individuals who have experienced at least 12 episodes of eating disorder behaviors in the past 12 weeks and own a smartphone might be a good fit. Participants must also be willing to engage in app-based assessments and live in the United States. As an unphased trial, this study offers a unique opportunity to contribute to innovative research that could transform eating disorder management.

Research has shown that digital programs for eating disorders, such as the Eating Disorder Dynamic Intervention, are generally well-received. One study on app-based treatments found that participants reported no major negative effects. This indicates that the treatment is safe and typically free of side effects. As a digital program, it provides timely support and therapy skills without medication, often resulting in fewer risks compared to drug-based treatments. Participants in these digital programs can thus expect a safe experience with minimal concerns about negative effects.¹²³⁴⁵

The Eating Disorder Dynamic Intervention (EDDI) is unique because it uses a digital platform to deliver just-in-time adaptive interventions (JITAIs) through an app. Unlike traditional treatments for eating disorders, which often involve scheduled therapy sessions and medications, EDDI provides support exactly when a person needs it, based on personalized risk assessments. This real-time, personalized approach allows for timely interventions that can help prevent or manage disordered eating behaviors as they occur, offering a promising new tool for individuals struggling with these conditions.

Research has shown that digital tools for eating disorders can lead to lasting improvements in symptoms and related mental health issues. In this trial, all participants will receive just-in-time adaptive interventions (JITAIs) through the EDDI App. Studies have found that using apps alongside traditional treatments can improve health outcomes and reduce the need for healthcare services. These digital tools provide support exactly when needed, helping to reduce behaviors like binge eating and food restriction. Early evidence suggests that digital programs can effectively aid recovery from eating disorders by offering timely and personalized help through technology.¹²³⁴⁵