104 Participants NeededMy employer runs this trial

Platelet-Rich Fibrin for Wound Healing

SM
Overseen BySukirth M Ganesan, DDS,PhD,MPH
Age: 18+
Sex: Any
Trial Phase: Academic
Sponsor: University of Iowa
No Placebo GroupAll trial participants will receive the active study treatment (no placebo)

What You Need to Know Before You Apply

What is the purpose of this trial?

This trial explores how body weight affects healing after dental surgery, specifically when tissue is taken from the roof of the mouth. It compares two treatments: a collagen plug, a standard healing material, and platelet-rich fibrin (PRF), a healing material made from the participant's own blood. Participants will be divided into groups based on their weight and will receive one of the two treatments. This trial is ideal for adults with good oral hygiene who are undergoing dental surgery and do not have conditions like uncontrolled type 2 diabetes that could slow healing.

As an unphased trial, this study provides a unique opportunity to contribute to understanding how personalized treatments can improve healing outcomes.

Is there any evidence suggesting that this trial's treatments are likely to be safe?

Research has shown that platelet-rich fibrin (PRF) safely aids wound healing. Studies have found that PRF accelerates healing after skin grafts and reduces pain following dental procedures. Importantly, no major side effects or reactions have been reported. Made from the patient's own blood, PRF poses little risk of allergies or infections. These findings suggest that PRF is a well-tolerated and effective option for enhancing recovery after procedures like gum graft surgery.12345

Why are researchers excited about this trial's treatments?

Researchers are excited about using Platelet-Rich Fibrin (PRF) for wound healing because it leverages the body's natural healing components, like growth factors, to speed up recovery. Unlike traditional treatments such as standard dressings or collagen plugs, PRF is derived directly from the patient's blood, minimizing the risk of rejection and promoting faster tissue regeneration. Additionally, PRF creates a scaffold that supports cell migration, enhancing healing efficiency compared to conventional options. This approach not only promises quicker recovery but also offers a more personalized treatment by using the patient's own biological material.

What evidence suggests that this trial's treatments could be effective for wound healing after dental surgery?

Research has shown that platelet-rich fibrin (PRF) helps wounds heal faster. In one study, wounds treated with PRF were 45% smaller after 4 weeks and 72% smaller after 8 weeks. Another study found that PRF is useful for treating long-lasting wounds like diabetic ulcers and pressure sores. PRF speeds up healing by using the body's natural growth factors, reducing pain, and improving recovery. It also promotes faster tissue regrowth, reduces swelling, and minimizes scarring. In this trial, some participants will receive a Platelet-Rich Fibrin Clot, while others will receive a Collagen Plug. These findings suggest PRF could aid healing after dental surgery.678910

Who Is on the Research Team?

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Sukirth E Ganesan, DDS,PhD,MPH

Principal Investigator

University of Iowa College of Dentistry and Dental Clinics

Are You a Good Fit for This Trial?

This trial is for adults needing gum graft surgery, specifically those who are either obese or of normal weight. Participants must be able to attend follow-up visits and not have conditions that could interfere with healing.

Inclusion Criteria

Not currently pregnant
I am an adult having tissue taken from my mouth for a gum graft.
I have not had a blood transfusion in the past 3 months.
See 6 more

Exclusion Criteria

I have been diagnosed with an autoimmune disease or condition.
Have a history of alcohol or drug abuse
Currently smoke or have smoked in the past
See 3 more

Timeline for a Trial Participant

Screening

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial

2-4 weeks

Treatment

Participants undergo a gum graft procedure with either a collagen plug or platelet-rich fibrin clot

1 day
1 visit (in-person)

Follow-up

Participants return for 4 visits to monitor healing and assess growth factor quality

4 weeks
4 visits (in-person)

What Are the Treatments Tested in This Trial?

Interventions

  • Collagen Plug
  • Platelet-Rich Fibrin Clot

Trial Overview

The study compares two materials used after dental tissue removal: a standard collagen plug versus a platelet-rich fibrin clot made from the patient's own blood. Patients are randomly assigned to one of these treatments.

How Is the Trial Designed?

4

Treatment groups

Experimental Treatment

Active Control

Group I: Obese Weight Patients with Platelet-Rich Fibrin ClotExperimental Treatment1 Intervention
Group II: Normal Weight Patients with Platelet-Rich Fibrin ClotExperimental Treatment1 Intervention
Group III: Normal Weight Patients with Collagen PlugActive Control1 Intervention
Group IV: Obese Weight Patients with Collagen PlugActive Control1 Intervention

Find a Clinic Near You

Who Is Running the Clinical Trial?

University of Iowa

Lead Sponsor

Trials
486
Recruited
934,000+

Citations

Evaluating The Efficacy Of Platelet Rich Fibrin (PRF) In The ...

Results: The mean wound size reduction in Group A was 45% at 4 weeks and 72% at 8 weeks, significantly higher than Group B, which showed a reduction of 20% and ...

Platelet-rich Fibrin With Adipose-derived Stem Cells for ... - PMC

Patients reported significant pain reduction in both groups. Control group showed wound area reduction of 16% at 4 weeks and 49% at 12 weeks postoperatively,

Applications and Benefits of PRF for Wound Healing and ...

PRF has proven effective in managing chronic wounds, such as diabetic ulcers, pressure sores, and venous leg ulcers.

Platelet-rich Fibrin for Chronic Wounds Management

Complete wound healing occurred in 18 of 50 patients before 8th week of therapy (36%). A decrease in the mean area was observed from 7.22 ± 5.80 cm2 before ...

Platelet-rich fibrin enhances wound epithelialization in the ...

Platelet-rich fibrin administration can improve the condition of the wound by providing growth factors in the wound environment that help accelerate

Skin Graft | Use of platelet-rich plasma and ...

Additionally, PRP and PRF were demonstrated to improve graft take and skin graft donor site healing. No significant adverse events or reactions ...

Use of Platelet‐Rich Fibrin ( <scp>PRF</scp> ) on Palatal ...

For FGG harvesting sites, PRF demonstrated positive outcomes in enhancing wound healing-related outcomes, reducing postoperative pain and other ...

Role of platelet-rich fibrin in wound healing

Abstract. Platelet-rich fibrin (PRF) is a fibrin matrix that can function as a resorbable membrane and trap platelet cytokines, growth.

9.

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34054386/

Does Platelet-Rich Fibrin Enhance Healing Of Burn ...

Recent research found that enzymatic debridement clearly improves long-term scarring in burns. By reducing the spontaneous wound-healing ...

Effects of platelet‐rich fibrin on post‐extraction wound ...

We conducted a meta‐analysis to assess the effect of platelet‐rich fibrin (PRF) on post‐extraction wound healing and pain, with a view to ...