Safe Sleep Education for Sudden Infant Death Syndrome

(SMART Preemie Trial)

This trial aims to evaluate the effectiveness of different educational programs in helping mothers of preterm infants follow safe sleep practices to reduce the risk of Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS). It will compare four approaches using videos, messages on safe sleep, and shared reading activities. The researchers aim to identify the best methods to promote safe sleep habits that can be shared nationwide. Mothers with preterm infants who stayed in a Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) for at least a week and are returning home with them may be eligible to participate. As an unphased trial, this study offers a unique opportunity to contribute to research that could benefit families across the country.

The trial information does not specify whether you need to stop taking your current medications.

Research shows that Safe Sleep programs are generally easy for participants to manage. These programs instruct parents and caregivers on reducing the risk of sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) and other sleep-related infant deaths. Studies have found that these programs help hospital nurses and parents adopt better practices, resulting in fewer sleep-related incidents.

For Shared Reading programs, research suggests that reading books together in Neonatal Intensive Care Units (NICUs) benefits both infants and caregivers. This program supports language and literacy development without any negative effects.

Researchers are excited about this trial because it focuses on improving education and awareness to prevent Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS) through innovative approaches in the NICU. The trial uses a unique combination of Safe Sleep and Shared Reading Quality Improvement Campaigns, along with TodaysNICUBaby videos and messages, to educate parents and caregivers. These methods are distinct because they integrate educational content into routine NICU care, making it accessible and engaging for families. By enhancing understanding and promoting safe sleep practices right from the NICU, this trial aims to reduce the risk of SIDS and improve infant health outcomes.

Research has shown that educating parents and caregivers about safe sleep significantly improves the implementation of these practices. For instance, studies have found that participants felt twice as confident about safe sleep practices after attending these programs. These educational efforts also lead to better understanding and habits in caring for babies, which can help lower the risk of Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS). In this trial, participants will engage in various educational programs, such as the Safe Sleep NICU Quality Improvement Campaign and TodaysNICUBaby videos and messages, to assess their effectiveness. The Safe to Sleep campaign has successfully taught many people how to reduce the chances of sleep-related infant deaths. This evidence suggests that programs promoting safe sleep habits are both effective and helpful.¹³⁶⁷⁸