Pavlik Harness for Hip Dysplasia

LB
OG
Overseen ByOlivia Garisto
Age: < 18
Sex: Any
Trial Phase: Academic
Sponsor: The Hospital for Sick Children
No Placebo GroupAll trial participants will receive the active study treatment (no placebo)

What You Need to Know Before You Apply

What is the purpose of this trial?

Developmental dysplasia of the hip is the most common bone and joint condition in babies. It is usually treated with a harness that holds the hips in a safe position so they can develop normally. After the hip is confirmed to be in the correct position, babies are commonly kept in the harness for up to 12 weeks or more. While effective, wearing a harness for this length of time can be challenging for families. It can make everyday care such as feeding, bathing and dressing more difficult, and add stress during an important time for bonding.

This trial compares two treatment options: 8 versus 12 weeks of harness wear. The 8-week option is being tested because research has shown that most hips appear normal on ultrasound by this point. The main measure of success is whether the hip looks normal on x-ray two years after treatment. Families will also be asked about their experience and treatment-related problems.

If the shorter option is as effective as the longer option, many babies could spend less time in brace, reducing burden without compromising outcomes. Because this trial is embedded in routine care, results can be put into practice quickly and guide care for babies across Ontario and beyond.

Who Is on the Research Team?

LB

Luckshman Bavan

Principal Investigator

The Hospital for Sick Children

Are You a Good Fit for This Trial?

This trial is for babies diagnosed with developmental dysplasia of the hip who are being treated with a Pavlik harness. It includes infants whose hips have been confirmed to be in the correct position after starting treatment.

Inclusion Criteria

My treatment plan includes using a Pavlik harness.
Diagnosis of DDH confirmed on standardised coronal hip ultrasound per institutional protocol, with measurement of α angle and femoral head coverage, meeting one of two entry phenotypes: centred dysplastic hip at presentation (femoral head coverage greater than or equal to 40%, α less than 60°)
I have DDH with a dislocated or subluxated hip and less than 40% femoral head coverage.
See 1 more

Exclusion Criteria

I have not had a Pavlik harness, brace, or surgery for hip dysplasia before joining.
My baby's hips did not improve after 3 weeks in a harness and need further treatment.
Secondary non-idiopathic dysplasia including known neuromuscular disorders, connective tissue disorders, or genetic syndromes such as spina bifida, arthrogryposis, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome
See 3 more

What Are the Treatments Tested in This Trial?

Interventions

  • Pavlik Harness

Trial Overview

The study compares wearing a Pavlik harness for either 8 weeks or 12 weeks to see if shorter treatment works as well as longer treatment. Babies are randomly assigned to one of these two groups, and their hip development is checked over time.

How Is the Trial Designed?

2

Treatment groups

Experimental Treatment

Active Control

Group I: 8-Week ArmExperimental Treatment1 Intervention
Group II: 12-Week ArmActive Control1 Intervention

Find a Clinic Near You

Who Is Running the Clinical Trial?

The Hospital for Sick Children

Lead Sponsor

Trials
724
Recruited
6,969,000+