187 Participants Needed

Incentives for Reducing Anxiety During Medical Procedures

Recruiting at 2 trial locations
JS
Overseen ByJennifer Staab, MS
Age: < 18
Sex: Any
Trial Phase: Academic
Sponsor: Jennifer Staab
No Placebo GroupAll trial participants will receive the active study treatment (no placebo)

What You Need to Know Before You Apply

What is the purpose of this trial?

This trial explores whether incentives, such as prizes, can reduce anxiety in children undergoing medical procedures. Researchers aim to determine if these incentives lessen anxiety and identify the most effective way to offer them. There are three groups: one receives standard support, another receives an incentive contingent on following certain rules, and the last receives an incentive freely. Children who frequently experience anxiety about medical procedures and receive support from a child life specialist during their procedure might be suitable candidates. As an unphased trial, this study provides a unique opportunity for children to potentially benefit from innovative anxiety-reducing strategies.

Do I need to stop my current medications for this trial?

The trial information does not specify whether you need to stop taking your current medications. It's best to discuss this with the trial coordinators or your doctor.

What prior data suggests that using incentives is safe for reducing anxiety in pediatric patients during medical procedures?

Research has shown that offering rewards can help reduce anxiety, especially in children. One study found that non-drug methods, such as giving rewards, effectively lowered anxiety in kids during medical procedures and improved their cooperation. This suggests that offering rewards might safely help children feel less anxious when they need medical care.

No specific evidence indicates that rewards cause negative effects. The trial's "Not Applicable" phase suggests the treatment is considered safe enough for testing in people. In other situations, rewards have encouraged positive behaviors without reports of harm. Therefore, rewards are likely safe and well-tolerated for use in this study.12345

Why are researchers excited about this trial?

Researchers are excited about this trial because it explores how incentives can help reduce anxiety during medical procedures, which is a novel approach compared to standard anxiety management techniques like cognitive-behavioral therapy or medication. This trial examines the impact of combining child life standard care with incentives that are given either conditionally or unconditionally. The unique aspect of this approach is the use of incentives to potentially enhance patient cooperation and comfort, which could make medical procedures less stressful, especially for young patients. If successful, this could offer a simple, non-pharmacological strategy to improve patient experiences during medical visits.

What evidence suggests that incentives are effective for reducing anxiety during medical procedures?

Research has shown that offering rewards can help reduce anxiety during medical procedures. In this trial, participants will experience different incentive approaches. One group will receive the child life standard of care with conditional incentives, while another group will receive the standard of care with unconditional incentives. Studies have found that rewards can encourage adherence to mental health treatments and lead to better outcomes. For example, financial rewards have been linked to noticeable improvements in treatment participation. Additionally, offering rewards has been associated with better responses in conditions like depression and pain. These findings suggest that rewards could effectively ease anxiety in children undergoing medical procedures.678910

Are You a Good Fit for This Trial?

This trial is for healthy pediatric patients who need to undergo medical procedures. The study aims to see if giving kids rewards can help reduce their anxiety during these procedures. To join, children must be in good health and scheduled for a procedure where they could benefit from stress reduction.

Inclusion Criteria

I am between 6 and 100 years old and will undergo a medical procedure.
Patients and parent of patients who are prepared and supported by a certified child life specialist.

Exclusion Criteria

I am either younger than 6 or older than 17 years old.
I have cognitive issues that prevent me from using certain assessment tools.

Timeline for a Trial Participant

Screening

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial

1-2 weeks

Preparation

Participants are provided support in preparation for their procedure by a child life specialist

1 day

Procedure

Participants undergo the medical procedure with or without incentives

1 day

Follow-up

Participants' anxiety and visit satisfaction are assessed immediately after the procedure

Immediately after procedure

What Are the Treatments Tested in This Trial?

Interventions

  • Incentives
Trial Overview The trial is testing three approaches: standard care by a child life specialist; standard care plus a promised reward after the procedure; and standard care with an immediate reward without conditions. Researchers want to know which method best lowers anxiety.
How Is the Trial Designed?
3Treatment groups
Experimental Treatment
Active Control
Group I: Child life standard of care + incentives provided with conditional agreement.Experimental Treatment2 Interventions
Group II: Child life standard of care + incentive provided unconditionally.Experimental Treatment2 Interventions
Group III: Child life standard of careActive Control1 Intervention

Find a Clinic Near You

Who Is Running the Clinical Trial?

Jennifer Staab

Lead Sponsor

Trials
1
Recruited
190+

Jennifer Staab, MS, CCLS

Lead Sponsor

Citations

Incentives and disincentives for treating of depression and ...Integrating treatment of CMDs into primary care is associated with better patient outcomes than non-integrated care, including improved treatment response, ...
2.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.govpubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40601332/
Data-Driven Contingency Management Incentive MagnitudesThese incentive magnitude estimates can be used to inform clinical, policy, and advocacy related to CM implementation.
Impact of cash incentives for low-income individuals to ...Subjects who received the incentive were more likely to experience improvements in depression and pain. •. Incentivizing primary care can lead to improvements ...
Do Financial Incentives Increase Mental Health Treatment ...Conclusions: Financial incentives increase treatment engagement with medium to large effect sizes. We provide strong evidence for their ...
Efficacy of a Mobile App-Based Intervention for Young ...The findings of this study suggest that self-guided mobile cognitive behavioral therapy apps can be efficacious in improving anxiety symptoms.
Patient Safety Incentives for Residents: A Slippery Slope or ...This study describes a program that promotes a culture of safety by eliciting reports from residents that would not have been previously reported.
Incentives and disincentives for treating of depression and ...The objectives of this study are to: (1) identify the broad range of financial and non-financial incentives/disincentives that influence the prevention and ...
Incentives and Disincentives for the Treatment of Depression ...Six types of incentives and disincentives can encourage or discourage treatment of depression and anxiety in primary care.
Improving safety outcomes through medical error reduction ...The reduction of medical error in clinical procedures is a key factor in improving patient safety and health outcomes. This paper describes an empirical ...
a systematic review and Bayesian network meta-analysisOur study confirmed that some nonpharmacological interventions are effective at reducing anxiety in children and enhancing compliance during anesthesia ...
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