Cyanoacrylate Glue vs Absorbable Gelatin Sponge for Gastric Varices

(CoAGS-GV Trial)

KK
KZ
Overseen ByKatina Zheng, MD
Age: 18+
Sex: Any
Trial Phase: Academic
Sponsor: Unity Health Toronto
No Placebo GroupAll trial participants will receive the active study treatment (no placebo)

What You Need to Know Before You Apply

What is the purpose of this trial?

This study compares two endoscopic ultrasound-guided treatments for gastric varices, which are enlarged veins in the stomach that can bleed. Both treatments use small coils placed into the varix. One group will receive coils with cyanoacrylate medical glue, and the other group will receive coils with absorbable gelatin sponge.

The purpose of the study is to determine whether absorbable gelatin sponge with coils is not worse than cyanoacrylate glue with coils for closing off gastric varices, and to compare safety outcomes. Participants will be randomly assigned to one of the two treatment groups. Participants and outcome assessors will not know which treatment was used, but the doctor performing the procedure will know.

After the procedure, participants will be followed for up to 12 months. Follow-up may include clinical assessments, questionnaires about health and quality of life, CT imaging shortly after the procedure, and repeat endoscopic ultrasound assessments to evaluate whether the gastric varix has been successfully treated.

Who Is on the Research Team?

SG

Sunil Gupta, MD, PhD

Principal Investigator

Division of Gastroenterology, St. Michael's Hospital, Unity Health Toronto, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada

Are You a Good Fit for This Trial?

This trial is for adults with enlarged veins in the stomach (gastric varices) due to liver disease, such as cirrhosis or portal hypertension. Participants should be able to undergo an endoscopic procedure and follow-up visits.

Inclusion Criteria

I am 18 years old or older.
I am able to give consent for my participation or have someone who can decide for me.
My gastric varices can be treated with EUS-guided endoscopy.
See 2 more

Exclusion Criteria

I cannot safely have an EUS or endoscopy procedure.
I do not have allergies or reactions to the study treatment materials.
I am unable or unwilling to give my consent for the study.
See 5 more

What Are the Treatments Tested in This Trial?

Interventions

  • EUS-Guided Coil Embolization With Absorbable Gelatin Sponge
  • EUS-Guided Coil Embolization With Cyanoacrylate Glue and Lipiodol

Trial Overview

The study compares two treatments for gastric varices: one uses coils plus medical glue, and the other uses coils plus a gelatin sponge. Both are placed using ultrasound guidance during an endoscopy. Patients are randomly assigned to either group.

How Is the Trial Designed?

2

Treatment groups

Experimental Treatment

Active Control

Group I: Absorbable Gelatin Sponge + CoilExperimental Treatment1 Intervention
Group II: Cyanoacrylate Glue + Lipiodol + CoilActive Control1 Intervention

Find a Clinic Near You

Who Is Running the Clinical Trial?

Unity Health Toronto

Lead Sponsor

Trials
572
Recruited
470,000+

University of Toronto

Collaborator

Trials
739
Recruited
1,125,000+