Music-based Intervention for Dementia

This trial tests a music-based program to determine if it can improve the relationships between people with dementia and their family caregivers. The program involves creating a playlist of favorite music for the person with dementia, using their preferred songs and artists. It suits individuals diagnosed with dementia who have recently felt dissatisfied with their caregiver relationship. Those experiencing memory problems and who enjoy music might consider this trial.

As an unphased trial, it provides a unique opportunity to explore how music can enhance relationships and well-being.

Research has shown that music therapy is safe for people with dementia and does not cause side effects. It is also more affordable than medication. Music therapy can reduce restlessness and anxiety in people with dementia and might improve memory and thinking skills. Overall, music therapy is well-received and beneficial for those living with dementia.¹²³⁴⁵

Researchers are excited about the Dyadic Music-based Intervention (MBI) for dementia because it offers a unique, personalized approach that differs from traditional treatments like medication and cognitive therapies. Unlike these standard options, the MBI involves creating a custom playlist of familiar and preferred music for each person living with dementia, engaging them emotionally and cognitively. This method aims to enhance mood, stimulate memory, and improve the quality of interactions between individuals with dementia and their caregivers, all through the power of music. By tapping into the emotional and cognitive benefits of music, this intervention could potentially provide a non-invasive and enjoyable way to manage dementia symptoms.

Research has shown that music can help people with dementia by lifting their mood and easing anxiety. In this trial, participants will engage in either a Dyadic Music-based Intervention (MBI) or a Reminiscence Activity. Studies have found that listening to favorite or familiar songs can evoke memories and emotions, enhancing interaction and communication between people with dementia and their caregivers. Early findings also suggest that music can reduce stress for both individuals with dementia and their family members. Although more research is needed, the positive effects of music on mood and social interaction are encouraging.⁶⁷⁸⁹¹⁰