Intermittent Fasting for Stress Management in Women
What You Need to Know Before You Apply
What is the purpose of this trial?
This trial explores how different fasting diets might help reduce stress in women. Researchers will compare two groups: one following the 5:2 fasting method, which involves fasting for two days a week, and another practicing time-restricted feeding by eating only in the morning for 8 hours. The aim is to determine if these eating patterns can improve mental health and stress levels. Women who feel stressed, exercise less than 150 minutes a week, and have a regular menstrual cycle may be a good fit for this study. As an unphased trial, this study offers a unique opportunity to contribute to understanding how fasting diets can impact stress and mental health.
Will I have to stop taking my current medications?
The trial information does not specify whether you need to stop taking your current medications. It's best to discuss this with the trial coordinators or your doctor.
Is there any evidence suggesting that this trial's treatments are likely to be safe?
Research shows that both the 5:2 fasting method and time-restricted eating are generally safe and well-tolerated by most people. Studies have found that the 5:2 diet can aid weight loss and improve heart health without major safety concerns. It is considered safe and feasible for individuals who are overweight or obese.
For time-restricted eating, research indicates it can enhance health by reducing calorie intake and boosting metabolism. Studies also suggest it might help with stress and anxiety, although more detailed research is needed.
Overall, these fasting methods are linked to positive health outcomes, and no major negative effects have been widely reported. However, individuals should consider their personal health and consult a healthcare professional before trying new diets.12345Why are researchers excited about this trial's treatments?
Researchers are excited about intermittent fasting techniques like the 5:2 fasting and time-restricted feeding for stress management because they offer a natural, non-pharmacological approach to improving mental health. Unlike traditional treatments for stress, which often involve medications or therapy, these methods focus on dietary patterns that may help regulate stress hormones and improve mood. The 5:2 method involves fasting on two non-consecutive days, potentially providing a unique rhythm to stress reduction, while time-restricted feeding limits eating to an 8-hour window, which could help stabilize energy levels and reduce stress-related eating. These approaches are seen as potentially more sustainable and accessible compared to ongoing medication regimens, making them appealing options for long-term stress management.
What evidence suggests that this trial's fasting diets could be effective for stress management in women?
This trial will compare the effects of two intermittent fasting methods on stress management in women. Research has shown that intermittent fasting can aid weight loss and improve mental health. Participants in the 5:2 Fasting Group will eat normally for five days and fast on two non-consecutive days each week. This method has been found to support weight loss and boost heart health. Meanwhile, participants in the Time-Restricted Feeding Group will limit eating to an 8-hour window each day, which can lead to modest weight loss and improved metabolism. Both methods can help reduce body weight and fat, potentially lowering stress levels. Although data specifically on stress in women is limited, these approaches show promise for enhancing overall mental well-being.12467
Who Is on the Research Team?
Jennifer J Heisz, PhD
Principal Investigator
McMaster University
Are You a Good Fit for This Trial?
This trial is for adult women with a healthy body weight, who are not very physically active, have regular menstrual cycles, don't smoke or drink much alcohol, and feel quite stressed. Women can't join if they have mental health issues like anxiety or depression, recent significant weight loss or participation in a weight-loss program, pregnancy or breastfeeding status, medication affecting metabolism, or chronic diseases.Inclusion Criteria
Exclusion Criteria
Timeline for a Trial Participant
Screening
Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial
Treatment
Participants follow one of the fasting interventions or remain in the control group for 8 weeks. Mental health surveys, brain tests, and blood draws are conducted to assess changes.
Follow-up
Participants are monitored for safety and effectiveness after treatment, with a focus on motivation to continue the diet.
What Are the Treatments Tested in This Trial?
Interventions
- 5:2 Fasting
- Time Restricted Feeding
Find a Clinic Near You
Who Is Running the Clinical Trial?
McMaster University
Lead Sponsor
Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council, Canada
Collaborator