Immune Therapy + Bevacizumab for Advanced Liver Cancer
What You Need to Know Before You Apply
What is the purpose of this trial?
This trial aims to evaluate the effectiveness of certain medicines against advanced liver cancer. Researchers are testing combinations of immune therapy drugs, durvalumab and tremelimumab, with bevacizumab (also known as Avastin, an anti-angiogenesis drug) to assess their impact on tumors. The goal is to understand the safety and efficacy of these treatments in combating cancer. Individuals with advanced liver cancer who have not previously received immune therapy and have encountered issues with other treatments might be suitable candidates for this trial. As a Phase 2 trial, the research focuses on measuring the treatment's effectiveness in an initial, smaller group of participants.
Do I need to stop my current medications for the trial?
The trial does not specify if you need to stop your current medications, but you cannot be on any chemotherapy, immunotherapy, or certain immunosuppressive medications. It's best to discuss your specific medications with the trial team.
Is there any evidence suggesting that this trial's treatments are likely to be safe?
Previous studies found the combination of tremelimumab and durvalumab safe for patients with advanced liver cancer. Most participants tolerated these treatments well, though some experienced common side effects like tiredness and loss of appetite. Serious side effects occurred less frequently.
Research has also shown that durvalumab combined with bevacizumab is generally safe. Most patients did not experience severe reactions. These findings suggest that the treatment is manageable for most people.
Both treatment options in the trial have shown promising safety results in past studies, indicating they are generally safe for people in similar situations.12345Why are researchers excited about this trial's treatments?
Researchers are excited about the combination of immune therapy with Bevacizumab for advanced liver cancer because it offers a novel approach to treatment. Unlike current standard treatments, which typically involve chemotherapy or targeted therapy drugs like Sorafenib, this trial combines immune checkpoint inhibitors, Durvalumab and Tremelimumab, with Bevacizumab, an anti-angiogenic agent. This combination is designed to enhance the body's immune response against cancer cells while simultaneously inhibiting the blood vessels that supply the tumor, potentially leading to more effective and durable responses. This dual action could provide a more comprehensive attack on liver cancer compared to existing therapies, offering hope for improved outcomes.
What evidence suggests that this trial's treatments could be effective for advanced liver cancer?
Research has shown that using durvalumab and tremelimumab together yields promising results for treating advanced liver cancer. One study found that about 20% of patients lived for five years, a notable outcome for this condition. On average, patients lived 16.4 months with this treatment, compared to 13.8 months with sorafenib. In this trial, some participants will receive the combination of durvalumab and tremelimumab.
Another group in this trial will test the combination of durvalumab and bevacizumab. Studies have shown that this combination successfully slowed the progression of liver cancer. Patients tolerated it well, and earlier trials showed encouraging results. These findings suggest that both combinations could be effective options for treating advanced liver cancer.24567Who Is on the Research Team?
MedImmune, LLC MedImmune, LLC
Principal Investigator
MedImmune LLC
Are You a Good Fit for This Trial?
This trial is for adults with advanced liver cancer who have either not responded to, cannot tolerate, or chose not to use sorafenib or similar drugs. It's also open to those who haven't had any systemic therapy for their cancer. People can't join if they've had certain complications like ascites needing intervention, hepatic encephalopathy, major blood vessel thrombosis in the liver, active autoimmune diseases, recent immunosuppressive meds use, or gastrointestinal bleeding within the last year.Inclusion Criteria
Exclusion Criteria
Timeline for a Trial Participant
Screening
Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial
Treatment
Participants receive various dosing regimens of durvalumab, tremelimumab, and bevacizumab based on the study part and cohort
Follow-up
Participants are monitored for safety and effectiveness after treatment
Survival Follow-up
All participants will be followed for survival until the end of study visit
What Are the Treatments Tested in This Trial?
Interventions
- Bevacizumab
- Durvalumab
- Tremelimumab
Durvalumab is already approved in European Union, United States, Japan for the following indications:
- Locally advanced, unresectable non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)
- Extensive-stage small cell lung cancer (ES-SCLC)
- Limited-stage small cell lung cancer (LS-SCLC)
- Locally advanced or metastatic urothelial carcinoma
- Not specified in provided sources
Find a Clinic Near You
Who Is Running the Clinical Trial?
MedImmune LLC
Lead Sponsor
Dr. Reginald Seeto
MedImmune LLC
Chief Medical Officer since 2008
MD from University of Sydney, B.Sc. from University of Sydney
Peter Greenleaf
MedImmune LLC
Chief Executive Officer since 2006
MBA from St. Joseph’s University, B.S. from Western Connecticut State University