Scopolamine for Memory Organization Syndrome
What You Need to Know Before You Apply
What is the purpose of this trial?
This trial tests scopolamine to assess its effects on memory and navigation skills in people with epilepsy undergoing brain monitoring. Researchers aim to understand how different brain regions manage event memory, such as taking medicine, compared to spatial navigation. This understanding could lead to new treatments for memory issues following a stroke or brain injury. People with epilepsy who have electrodes placed in their brain to monitor seizures might be suitable candidates for this trial. As an Early Phase 1 trial, this research focuses on understanding scopolamine's effects in people, offering participants a chance to contribute to groundbreaking insights into brain function and memory.
Do I have to stop taking my current medications for the trial?
Yes, if you are currently using anticonvulsant, neuroleptic, sedatives, or other medications known to affect cognition, you will need to stop taking them to participate in the trial.
Is there any evidence suggesting that scopolamine is likely to be safe for humans?
Research has shown that scopolamine has been used to study memory loss, particularly when administered by injection. Studies indicate it can impair memory and attention. Some research also suggests that scopolamine might help prevent certain brain changes related to epilepsy in animals.
Reports indicate that scopolamine can cause symptoms similar to delirium and increase anxiety in some cases. It may temporarily affect brain function but does not cause permanent damage.
As this trial is in an early stage, information about the safety of scopolamine for this specific condition remains limited. Scopolamine is approved for other uses, such as treating motion sickness and post-surgery nausea, suggesting it is somewhat safe when used carefully. Researchers will closely monitor participants to ensure their safety.12345Why do researchers think this study treatment might be promising?
Most treatments for Memory Organization Syndrome focus on managing symptoms through cognitive therapy and medications that enhance neurotransmitter activity. But scopolamine works differently, targeting the cholinergic system in the brain to affect memory processing directly. Researchers are excited about scopolamine because it has the potential to quickly modulate memory pathways, which might offer faster relief and new insights into memory disorders compared to traditional methods. This approach could open up new avenues for understanding and treating memory-related conditions beyond what's currently possible.
What evidence suggests that scopolamine might be an effective treatment for Memory Organization Syndrome?
Research has shown that scopolamine is well-known for causing memory problems. Studies use it to understand memory loss because it blocks certain brain receptors, mimicking memory issues similar to those in Alzheimer's disease. Although primarily associated with memory difficulties, these effects help researchers explore memory mechanisms and could lead to new treatments. In this trial, participants will receive scopolamine on one day and a placebo on another to further investigate its effects on memory. However, current evidence mainly highlights its role in causing memory problems rather than improving memory.16789
Who Is on the Research Team?
Arne Ekstrom, Ph.D.
Principal Investigator
University of Arizona McKnight Brain Institute
Brad Lega, M.D.
Principal Investigator
University of Texas, Southwestern Medican Center
Are You a Good Fit for This Trial?
This trial is for healthy adults aged 18-40 who speak English fluently, have at least an 8th grade education, normal or corrected vision, and can give informed consent.Inclusion Criteria
Timeline for a Trial Participant
Screening
Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial
Treatment
Participants undergo surgical monitoring with electrodes implanted in their hippocampus and receive scopolamine on one day and placebo on another
Follow-up
Participants are monitored for safety and effectiveness after treatment, focusing on memory and navigation-related outcomes
What Are the Treatments Tested in This Trial?
Interventions
- Scopolamine
Trial Overview
The study tests how the drug scopolamine affects memory and navigation abilities in the brain. Participants may undergo tasks related to remembering events and navigating spaces while under the influence of this medication.
How Is the Trial Designed?
1
Treatment groups
Experimental Treatment
Patients will have electrodes implanted in their hippocampus for surgical monitoring allowing for direct recordings. Patients will receive scopolamine on one day and placebo on another.
Find a Clinic Near You
Who Is Running the Clinical Trial?
University of Arizona
Lead Sponsor
University of Texas
Collaborator
Citations
The effect of scopolamine on memory and attention - PMC - NIH
This study supports the use of scopolamine as a “memory-loss model,” particularly when given by an injectable route of administration.
The effect of scopolamine on memory and attention
This study supports the use of scopolamine as a "memory-loss model," particularly when given by an injectable route of administration.
Scopolamine-Induced Memory Impairment in Mice: Effects ...
This study examined the scopolamine-induced deficits in working memory, discriminative memory, anxiety, and motor activity in the presence of intranasal PEA- ...
4.
researchportal.murdoch.edu.au
researchportal.murdoch.edu.au/esploro/outputs/doctoral/The-effects-of-scopolamine-upon-control/991005543001307891The effects of scopolamine upon control of attention and ...
Within a dose range of 0.3 to 1.2 mg (oral), scopolamine has been found to impair the acquisition of new information in verbal and spatial learning tasks, to ...
The suitability of scopolamine as an Alzheimer's model
Scopolamine, a muscarinic receptor blocker, can induce memory deficit in experimental animals. Thus, this compound is an excellent behavioural ...
Scopolamine prevents aberrant mossy fiber sprouting and ...
The present data may indicate that scopolamine exerts antiepileptogenic/disease-modifying activity in the lithium-pilocarpine rat model, possibly involving ...
Scopolamine for Memory Organization Syndrome
Participants are monitored for safety and effectiveness after treatment, focusing on memory and navigation-related outcomes. 3 weeks. What Are the Treatments ...
Insights From a Retrospective Cohort Study Using
In this retrospective cohort study, perioperative scopol- amine usage was associated with a significantly increased risk of in-hospital ...
Scopolamine causes delirium-like brain network dysfunction ...
Scopolamine causes delirium-like brain network dysfunction and reversible cognitive impairment without neuronal loss.
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