Rivastigmine

Parkinson Disease, Parkinson Disease, Dementia + 2 more

Treatment

8 FDA approvals

20 Active Studies for Rivastigmine

What is Rivastigmine

Rivastigmine

The Generic name of this drug

Treatment Summary

Rivastigmine is a medication used to treat mild to moderate Alzheimer's dementia. It works by increasing the amount of a chemical messenger in the brain which helps to improve memory and thinking skills. Rivastigmine is a type of drug known as a cholinesterase inhibitor, which works by blocking the breakdown of two important chemicals in the brain.

Rivastigmine Tartrate

is the brand name

image of different drug pills on a surface

Rivastigmine Overview & Background

Brand Name

Generic Name

First FDA Approval

How many FDA approvals?

Rivastigmine Tartrate

Rivastigmine

2000

128

Approved as Treatment by the FDA

Rivastigmine, also known as Rivastigmine Tartrate, is approved by the FDA for 8 uses including mild Dementia due to Parkinson's disease and Alzheimer Disease .

mild Dementia due to Parkinson's disease

Helps manage mild Dementia due to Parkinson's disease

Alzheimer Disease

Helps manage mild Dementia of the Alzheimer's Type

mild Dementia of the Alzheimer's Type

Helps manage mild Dementia of the Alzheimer's Type

moderate Alzheimer's Type Dementia

Helps manage moderate Alzheimer's Type Dementia

moderate Dementia due to Parkinson's disease

Helps manage moderate Dementia due to Parkinson's disease

Alzheimer's Disease

Helps manage moderate Alzheimer's Type Dementia

Parkinson Disease

Helps manage moderate Dementia due to Parkinson's disease

Parkinson Disease

Helps manage mild Dementia due to Parkinson's disease

Effectiveness

How Rivastigmine Affects Patients

Rivastigmine works by increasing the levels of a brain chemical called acetylcholine. Acetylcholine plays an important role in memory and thinking, and is known to be in low levels in people with Alzheimer's disease. Rivastigmine is thought to do this by blocking the enzyme (cholinesterase) that breaks down acetylcholine. However, as the disease progresses and fewer neurons are working, the effectiveness of rivastigmine may lessen.

How Rivastigmine works in the body

Rivastigmine works by blocking the enzymes that break down acetylcholine, a chemical in the brain that helps send messages between nerve cells. This means that the amount of acetylcholine in the brain increases, which can help improve thinking and memory. Rivastigmine is more effective in the brain than other parts of the body, so it can help with cognitive issues without causing too many side effects.

When to interrupt dosage

The proposed dosage of Rivastigmine is contingent upon the diagnosed state, such as Parkinson Disease, Parkinson Disease and Alzheimer's Disease. The dosage amount vacillates as per the technique of administration (e.g. Patch, extended release - Transdermal or Capsule - Oral) delineated in the table below.

Condition

Dosage

Administration

Dementia

1.5 mg, , 3.0 mg, 4.5 mg, 6.0 mg, 0.46 mg/hour, 1.33 mg/hour, 0.95 mg/hour, 0.46 mg/[USP'U], 4.6 mg, 9.5 mg, 13.3 mg, 0.95 mg/[USP'U], 2.0 mg/mL, 9.0 mg/cm2, 1.8 mg/cm2

, Oral, Capsule, Capsule - Oral, Patch, extended release, Patch, extended release - Transdermal, Transdermal, Solution - Oral, Solution, Patch, Patch - Transdermal, Tablet, orally disintegrating, Tablet, orally disintegrating - Oral

Parkinson Disease

1.5 mg, , 3.0 mg, 4.5 mg, 6.0 mg, 0.46 mg/hour, 1.33 mg/hour, 0.95 mg/hour, 0.46 mg/[USP'U], 4.6 mg, 9.5 mg, 13.3 mg, 0.95 mg/[USP'U], 2.0 mg/mL, 9.0 mg/cm2, 1.8 mg/cm2

, Oral, Capsule, Capsule - Oral, Patch, extended release, Patch, extended release - Transdermal, Transdermal, Solution - Oral, Solution, Patch, Patch - Transdermal, Tablet, orally disintegrating, Tablet, orally disintegrating - Oral

Parkinson Disease

1.5 mg, , 3.0 mg, 4.5 mg, 6.0 mg, 0.46 mg/hour, 1.33 mg/hour, 0.95 mg/hour, 0.46 mg/[USP'U], 4.6 mg, 9.5 mg, 13.3 mg, 0.95 mg/[USP'U], 2.0 mg/mL, 9.0 mg/cm2, 1.8 mg/cm2

, Oral, Capsule, Capsule - Oral, Patch, extended release, Patch, extended release - Transdermal, Transdermal, Solution - Oral, Solution, Patch, Patch - Transdermal, Tablet, orally disintegrating, Tablet, orally disintegrating - Oral

Alzheimer's Disease

1.5 mg, , 3.0 mg, 4.5 mg, 6.0 mg, 0.46 mg/hour, 1.33 mg/hour, 0.95 mg/hour, 0.46 mg/[USP'U], 4.6 mg, 9.5 mg, 13.3 mg, 0.95 mg/[USP'U], 2.0 mg/mL, 9.0 mg/cm2, 1.8 mg/cm2

, Oral, Capsule, Capsule - Oral, Patch, extended release, Patch, extended release - Transdermal, Transdermal, Solution - Oral, Solution, Patch, Patch - Transdermal, Tablet, orally disintegrating, Tablet, orally disintegrating - Oral

Alzheimer Disease

1.5 mg, , 3.0 mg, 4.5 mg, 6.0 mg, 0.46 mg/hour, 1.33 mg/hour, 0.95 mg/hour, 0.46 mg/[USP'U], 4.6 mg, 9.5 mg, 13.3 mg, 0.95 mg/[USP'U], 2.0 mg/mL, 9.0 mg/cm2, 1.8 mg/cm2

, Oral, Capsule, Capsule - Oral, Patch, extended release, Patch, extended release - Transdermal, Transdermal, Solution - Oral, Solution, Patch, Patch - Transdermal, Tablet, orally disintegrating, Tablet, orally disintegrating - Oral

Warnings

Rivastigmine Contraindications

Condition

Risk Level

Notes

Anniversary Reaction

Do Not Combine

There are 20 known major drug interactions with Rivastigmine.

Common Rivastigmine Drug Interactions

Drug Name

Risk Level

Description

Metoclopramide

Major

The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Rivastigmine is combined with Metoclopramide.

Acetylcholine

Minor

The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Rivastigmine is combined with Acetylcholine.

Agmatine

Minor

The therapeutic efficacy of Agmatine can be decreased when used in combination with Rivastigmine.

Alcuronium

Minor

The therapeutic efficacy of Alcuronium can be decreased when used in combination with Rivastigmine.

Amantadine

Minor

The therapeutic efficacy of Amantadine can be decreased when used in combination with Rivastigmine.

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Rivastigmine Novel Uses: Which Conditions Have a Clinical Trial Featuring Rivastigmine?

17 active clinical trials are currently investigating the potential of Rivastigmine to ameliorate Dementia, Alzheimer's Disease and mild forms of Alzheimer's Type Dementia.

Condition

Clinical Trials

Trial Phases

Parkinson Disease

8 Actively Recruiting

Phase 3, Not Applicable, Early Phase 1

Alzheimer's Disease

2 Actively Recruiting

Phase 2, Phase 3

Parkinson Disease

0 Actively Recruiting

Dementia

14 Actively Recruiting

Phase 4, Phase 1, Not Applicable, Phase 2, Early Phase 1

Alzheimer Disease

0 Actively Recruiting

Rivastigmine Reviews: What are patients saying about Rivastigmine?

5

Patient Review

10/14/2013

Rivastigmine for Dementia associated with Parkinson's Disease

My mother took this medicine for only 3 days and had very bad diahrea, dehydrated, weakness, tired. She ended up in the hospital for 2 days!

5

Patient Review

6/14/2017

Rivastigmine for Dementia associated with Parkinson's Disease

I experienced some really bizarre dreams while using this treatment, and unfortunately it didn't actually help with my problem. It felt like a total ripoff.

4.7

Patient Review

8/9/2008

Rivastigmine for Dementia associated with Parkinson's Disease

3.7

Patient Review

5/19/2015

Rivastigmine for Mild to Moderate Alzheimer's Type Dementia

I may not have gotten my lost memories back, but the rate of memory loss has decreased since I started this treatment. Additionally, it seems to take less time for me to recall memories now.

2.3

Patient Review

5/22/2013

Rivastigmine for Dementia associated with Parkinson's Disease

I accidentally gave my dad 12mg instead of 6mg a day. I didn't realize it until after a month later when I changed his dosage back to 6mg. Now he's complaining of headaches, sleepiness, and not being able to walk very well. His doctor won't return my phone calls until after the weekend. Is this normal response to the change in medication?

1.7

Patient Review

9/30/2015

Rivastigmine for Mild to Moderate Alzheimer's Type Dementia

I've been taking this for a year now, and it's helped my memory some. I tried to quit taking it a few months ago but noticed my memory getting worse, so I started back up again.

1.3

Patient Review

9/13/2010

Rivastigmine for Mild to Moderate Alzheimer's Type Dementia

1

Patient Review

7/3/2018

Rivastigmine for Dementia associated with Parkinson's Disease

Unfortunately, this medication has never agreed with me. Every time I have taken it, I have experienced intense nausea and vomiting, dizziness, an accelerated heartbeat, and paranoia.
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Patient Q&A Section about rivastigmine

These questions and answers are submitted by anonymous patients, and have not been verified by our internal team.

Does rivastigmine slow down dementia?

"Although transdermal rivastigmine may improve cognitive function or slow cognitive decline, it does not cure Alzheimer's disease or dementia in people with Parkinson's disease."

Answered by AI

What class of drug is rivastigmine?

"Rivastigmine is a type of medication that is designed to help improve mental function by increasing the levels of a natural substance in the brain."

Answered by AI

What does rivastigmine do to the brain?

"Rivastigmine is an acetylcholinesterase inhibitor that increases levels of the brain chemical acetylcholine, allowing for better communication between nerve cells. This can improve the symptoms of dementia. Rivastigmine can be taken as capsules or liquid orally, or applied as a patch to the skin."

Answered by AI

Does rivastigmine make you sleepy?

"This medicine can cause some people to become dizzy, drowsy, or less alert than they are normally. If this happens to you, do not drive, use machines, or do anything else that could be dangerous until you know how this medicine affects you."

Answered by AI

Clinical Trials for Rivastigmine

Image of University of Washington in Seattle, United States.

Online Peer Support for Caregivers of Lewy Body Dementia

18+
All Sexes
Seattle, WA

This study tests whether a tailored, fully asynchronous online group intervention (VOCALE LBD) reduces depression in family caregivers of people with Lewy Body Dementia (LBD), compared to standard educational materials. LBD is the second most common form of degenerative dementia and causes distinct challenges, including visual hallucinations, REM sleep disorder, and severe motor symptoms, that are not addressed by generic caregiver interventions. Depression rates in LBD caregivers reach 40-50%, double the rate seen in Alzheimer's disease caregivers, yet no rigorous digital interventions exist specifically for this population. VOCALE LBD is a text-based, low-bandwidth platform (Discourse) that brings groups of 10-15 caregivers together in an 8-week moderated online community. Weekly topics address LBD-specific challenges (sleep problems, hallucinations, self-care) and problem-solving skills using the ADAPT method. A pilot study (n=54) showed strong effects on depressive symptoms (Cohen's d=0.54 at 1-month follow-up), near-perfect engagement, and high participant satisfaction. This RCT (N=220) will test efficacy, examine mechanisms of action (self-efficacy and problem-solving), and explore analytics approaches for pragmatic monitoring, laying groundwork for future implementation in clinics and community organizations.

Waitlist Available
Has No Placebo

University of Washington

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ACP-204 for Alzheimer's Disease

55 - 95
All Sexes
Miami, FL

This is a master protocol for 3 independent, seamlessly enrolling, multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group studies in patients with ADP * Substudy 1 (Phase 2) will evaluate efficacy and dose response of ACP-204 30 and 60 mg vs placebo. This substudy will be initiated first. * Substudies 2A and 2B (both: Phase 3) will be confirmatory studies of either both doses (ACP-204 30 and 60 mg, respectively) or a single dose from Part 1 vs placebo. Substudies 2A and 2B will be performed independently of each other and will commence after enrollment of Part 1. All 3 substudies will be analyzed independently of each other. Each substudy individually will consist of a screening period (up to 49 days); a double-blind treatment period (6 weeks); a safety follow-up period (30 days) for patients not rolling over into an open-label extension study; and vital status follow-up (for patients who terminated their substudy early).

Phase 2 & 3
Recruiting
Quick Reply

MediClear Medical & Research Center, Inc. (+23 Sites)

ACADIA Pharmaceuticals Inc.

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PET Imaging for Parkinson's Disease

50 - 80
All Sexes
Charlestown, MA

The overall goal of the proposed research is to evaluate the use of \[11C\]SY08 as a PET radiotracer for aggregated alpha synuclein (αS) in individuals with Parkinson's disease (PD), Multiple system atrophy (MSA), Dementia with Lewy Bodies (DLB) and healthy controls. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the use of \[11C\]SY08 as a PET radiotracer for αS fibrils in individuals with PD, MSA, DLB and healthy controls. The specific aims of the current study are: 1. To determine brain uptake, distribution, and kinetics of \[11C\]SY08 in healthy individuals. 2. To determine brain uptake, distribution, and kinetics of \[11C\]SY08 in patients with alpha synuclein aggregates in the brain, including PD, DLB and MSA. 3. To determine human dosimetry of \[11C\]SY08 in healthy individuals An intravenous bolus injection of \[11C\]SY08 will be administered per subject for brain PET imaging.

Phase < 1
Recruiting

MGH

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Brain Glymphatic Imaging for Parkinson’s Disease

55 - 80
All Sexes
Nashville, TN

Recent immunological and physiological studies have provided evidence in support of a central nervous system (CNS) lymphatic drainage system in vertebrate animals, and preliminary evidence has suggested that a similar system exists in humans. If operative, this system may have central relevance to many vascular and fluid clearance disorders such as stroke, multiple sclerosis, Parkinson's disease, and Alzheimer's disease related dementia (ADRD): diseases which represent some of the most pressing healthcare challenges of the 21st century. Evaluating this possibility will require improved, robust imaging methods sensitive to lymphatic drainage dysfunction; as such, the goal of this work is to apply novel magnetic resonance imaging approaches, optimized already for evaluating lymphatic circulation in patients with peripheral lymphatic dysfunction, to quantify relationships between physiological hallmarks of ADRD and CNS lymphatic function in humans.

Phase < 1
Waitlist Available

Vanderbilt University Medical Center

Manus J Donahue, Ph.D.

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